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The Orion shuttle will take astronauts to an asteroid!
As the United States continues to implement a program to create new space shuttles.&"Who should replace the old men who have served their time and are retiring to a well-deserved rest," more and more bold ideas are being expressed regarding their future use.
It is called the Orion lunar spacecraft, the brainchild of the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
The other day, according to the online edition of the London Daily Mail, NASA experts demonstrated to the public a new version of the reusable space shuttle.
These "shuttles" will deliver cargo and astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS).
But not only that, according to NASA, which hopes that the two spacecraft being built under the latest program will be able to carry out long-term space flights.
For example, they will be tasked with delivering astronauts to an asteroid, which could happen as early as 2019!
The author of the far-reaching project is the American aerospace corporation Lockheed Martin (Lockheed Martin").
Initially, the Orion shuttles under the Constellation program of former US President Bush Jr., with an estimated cost of $100 billion, were supposed to be used for flights to the moon.
However, the new owner of the White House, Obama, who replaced him, covered up the expensive project last year, limiting future shuttles to more modest functions of a link between the ISS and the Earth.
However, later, Obama partially revived the program.
Now, NASA is seriously considering at least two use cases for future Orion manned spacecraft, including servicing the ISS and deep space missions.
Emboldened by receiving support from the US administration, Lockheed Martin specialists are now talking about the potential use of "Orions&to study the far side of our natural satellite, the Moon, and later to land astronauts on one of the asteroids and then, perhaps, on one of the moons of Mars.
The Orion shuttle includes: a habitable module for the crew and a cargo compartment, a propulsion system, a block of electrical and other equipment.
The Orions have an ejection system that can protect the crew in the habitable module in the event of a failure or explosion of the booster rocket booster.
NASA specialists successfully tested this system two weeks ago at the White Sands missile range in New Mexico.
The first flight of the Orion shuttle into Earth orbit is expected in 2013.
In parallel, one of the promising space programs capable of replacing the usual "shuttles" may be the promising project "Skylon", being developed by the British aerospace company Reaction Engines Ltd.
The core of the Skylon project, as its authors say, is a special hydrogen SABRE rocket engine – a "synergetic air rocket engine".
This propulsion system is a combined rocket engine with two operational operating systems.
The developers from Reaction Engines Ltd indicate that the engine is initially started by burning hydrogen mixed with air.
At the end of the operating cycle, the SABRE engine burns hydrogen along with liquid oxygen, as it does in the usual propulsion systems of American shuttles.
Moreover, this entire combustion process takes place inside the same rocket combustion chamber.
Thanks to this feature, the future Skylon spacecraft will gain a huge technological and economic advantage over the retiring ones.&American shuttles.
Skylon will take off and land in the same way as conventional jet aircraft do – according to the design concept, unlike the shuttles and rockets of the European Space Agency (ESA) Ariane-5, future Skylon ships will not require disposable and very expensive rocket booster engines (boosters).
It is on such launch vehicles that the task of launching a payload into low-Earth orbit is assigned.
The Skylon spacecraft, with a projected length of approximately 90 meters, will be able to deliver astronauts and astronauts, space tourists, satellites and necessary supplies for the ISS into space.
The maximum payload of Skylon is calculated within 12 tons.
However, funds are required for the further successful development of the project.
According to the current regulations, about 80% of the necessary subsidies come from private sources.
The rest of the costs are covered by public funds, including a grant of $1.4 million received from ESA in 2009.
According to the estimates of the authors of the Skylon project, the total cost of creating the latest space system will require about $ 10 billion. The 1xBet welcome offer is one of the most competitive sports welcome bonuses today. The promo code for 1xbet registration form and claim exclusive bonuses for casino €1950 and sports bet bonus up to $130. To claim the Friday bonus 1xbet, players need to log in to their accounts on Friday and make a qualifying deposit. Once the deposit is made, the bonus will be credited automatically.
It is called the Orion lunar spacecraft, the brainchild of the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
The other day, according to the online edition of the London Daily Mail, NASA experts demonstrated to the public a new version of the reusable space shuttle.
These "shuttles" will deliver cargo and astronauts to the International Space Station (ISS).
But not only that, according to NASA, which hopes that the two spacecraft being built under the latest program will be able to carry out long-term space flights.
For example, they will be tasked with delivering astronauts to an asteroid, which could happen as early as 2019!
The author of the far-reaching project is the American aerospace corporation Lockheed Martin (Lockheed Martin").
Initially, the Orion shuttles under the Constellation program of former US President Bush Jr., with an estimated cost of $100 billion, were supposed to be used for flights to the moon.
However, the new owner of the White House, Obama, who replaced him, covered up the expensive project last year, limiting future shuttles to more modest functions of a link between the ISS and the Earth.
However, later, Obama partially revived the program.
Now, NASA is seriously considering at least two use cases for future Orion manned spacecraft, including servicing the ISS and deep space missions.
Emboldened by receiving support from the US administration, Lockheed Martin specialists are now talking about the potential use of "Orions&to study the far side of our natural satellite, the Moon, and later to land astronauts on one of the asteroids and then, perhaps, on one of the moons of Mars.
The Orion shuttle includes: a habitable module for the crew and a cargo compartment, a propulsion system, a block of electrical and other equipment.
The Orions have an ejection system that can protect the crew in the habitable module in the event of a failure or explosion of the booster rocket booster.
NASA specialists successfully tested this system two weeks ago at the White Sands missile range in New Mexico.
The first flight of the Orion shuttle into Earth orbit is expected in 2013.
In parallel, one of the promising space programs capable of replacing the usual "shuttles" may be the promising project "Skylon", being developed by the British aerospace company Reaction Engines Ltd.
The core of the Skylon project, as its authors say, is a special hydrogen SABRE rocket engine – a "synergetic air rocket engine".
This propulsion system is a combined rocket engine with two operational operating systems.
The developers from Reaction Engines Ltd indicate that the engine is initially started by burning hydrogen mixed with air.
At the end of the operating cycle, the SABRE engine burns hydrogen along with liquid oxygen, as it does in the usual propulsion systems of American shuttles.
Moreover, this entire combustion process takes place inside the same rocket combustion chamber.
Thanks to this feature, the future Skylon spacecraft will gain a huge technological and economic advantage over the retiring ones.&American shuttles.
Skylon will take off and land in the same way as conventional jet aircraft do – according to the design concept, unlike the shuttles and rockets of the European Space Agency (ESA) Ariane-5, future Skylon ships will not require disposable and very expensive rocket booster engines (boosters).
It is on such launch vehicles that the task of launching a payload into low-Earth orbit is assigned.
The Skylon spacecraft, with a projected length of approximately 90 meters, will be able to deliver astronauts and astronauts, space tourists, satellites and necessary supplies for the ISS into space.
The maximum payload of Skylon is calculated within 12 tons.
However, funds are required for the further successful development of the project.
According to the current regulations, about 80% of the necessary subsidies come from private sources.
The rest of the costs are covered by public funds, including a grant of $1.4 million received from ESA in 2009.
According to the estimates of the authors of the Skylon project, the total cost of creating the latest space system will require about $ 10 billion. The 1xBet welcome offer is one of the most competitive sports welcome bonuses today. The promo code for 1xbet registration form and claim exclusive bonuses for casino €1950 and sports bet bonus up to $130. To claim the Friday bonus 1xbet, players need to log in to their accounts on Friday and make a qualifying deposit. Once the deposit is made, the bonus will be credited automatically.